Inscribed Polygons
A polygon is said to be inscribed in a circle if all its vertices are on the circumference of the circle. Not every polygon can be inscribed in a circle. For example, a parallelogram (which is not a rectangle) cannot be inscribed in a circle, because a circle containing three of its vertices cannot contain the fourth:
A polygon that can be inscribed in a circle is called a cyclic polygon. For example, the following pentagon is cyclic: